ติดตั้งและใช้งาน Bootstrap4 ใน Yii Framework 2

wave
มานพ กองอุ่น 26 ก.ย. 2017 00:15:20 15,548

Bootstrap4 ใน Yii Framework 2 นั้นจะมาใน Yii version 2.1 ซึ่งก็คงต้องรออีกสักระยะ และประกอบกับ Bootstrap4 เอง ณ ตอนนี้ก็ยังเป็น version beta อยู่ แต่ถ้าหากว่าเราต้องการใช้งาน Bootstrap4 ใน Yii 2.0.xx แล้วล่ะก็ยังสามารถใช้งานได้เช่นกัน

ในบทเรียนรู้นี้เรามาสร้าง layout ที่ใช้งาน Bootstrap4 beta กันนะครับ โดยเริ่มจากแก้ไขไฟล์ composer.json ส่วนของ require ดังนี้

"bower-asset/bootstrap": "~4.0.0@beta",
"yiisoft/yii2-bootstrap": "2.1.x-dev",

ปรับแต่งไฟล์ frontend/views/layouts/main.php

<?php

/* @var $this \yii\web\View */
/* @var $content string */

use yii\helpers\Html;
use yii\bootstrap\Nav;
use yii\bootstrap\NavBar;
use yii\widgets\Breadcrumbs;
use frontend\assets\AppAsset;
use common\widgets\Alert;

AppAsset::register($this);
?>
<?php $this->beginPage() ?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="<?= Yii::$app->language ?>">
<head>
    <meta charset="<?= Yii::$app->charset ?>">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <?= Html::csrfMetaTags() ?>
    <title><?= Html::encode($this->title) ?></title>
    <?php $this->head() ?>
</head>
<body>
<?php $this->beginBody() ?>

<div class="wrap">

    <?php
    NavBar::begin([
        'brandLabel' => 'eOffice',
        'renderInnerContainer' => false,
        'options' => [
            'class' => 'navbar navbar-dark bg-primary navbar-expand-md'
        ]
    ]);
    $menuItems = [
        ['label' => 'หน้าหลัก', 'url' => ['/site/index']],
        ['label' => 'เกี่ยวกับ', 'url' => ['/site/about']],
        ['label' => 'ติดต่อ', 'url' => ['/site/contact']],
    ];
    if (Yii::$app->user->isGuest) {
        $menuItems[] = ['label' => 'สมัครสมาชิก', 'url' => ['/site/signup']];
        $menuItems[] = ['label' => 'เข้าสู่ระบบ', 'url' => ['/site/login']];
    } else {
        $menuItems[] = '<li>'
            . Html::beginForm(['/site/logout'], 'post')
            . Html::submitButton(
                'ออกจากระบบ (' . Yii::$app->user->identity->username . ')',
                ['class' => 'btn btn-link logout']
            )
            . Html::endForm()
            . '</li>';
    }
    echo Nav::widget([
        'items' => $menuItems,
    ]);
    NavBar::end();
    ?>

    <div class="container-fluid">
        <?= Breadcrumbs::widget([
            'links' => isset($this->params['breadcrumbs']) ? $this->params['breadcrumbs'] : [],
            'tag' => 'ol',
            'itemTemplate' => "<li class=\"breadcrumb-item\">{link}</li>\n",
            'activeItemTemplate' => "<li class=\"breadcrumb-item active\">{link}</li>\n"
        ]) ?>
        <?= Alert::widget() ?>
        <?= $content ?>
    </div>
</div>

<footer class="footer">
    <div class="container-fluid">
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-6">
                &copy; หน่วยงานของฉัน <?= date('Y') ?>
            </div>
            <div class="col-6 text-right">
                <?=Html::a('HanumanIT Co., Ltd.', 'https://hanumanit.co.th', ['target' => '_blank', 'title' => 'พัฒนาโดย บริษัท หนุมานไอที จำกัด'])?>
            </div>
        </div>

    </div>
</footer>

<?php $this->endBody() ?>
</body>
</html>
<?php $this->endPage() ?>

ปรับแต่ง frontend/web/css/site.css

html,
body {
    height: 100%;
}

.wrap {
    min-height: 100%;
    height: auto;
    margin: 0 auto -60px;
    padding: 0 0 60px;
}

.wrap > .container-fluid {
    padding: 20px 15px 20px;
}

.footer {
    height: 60px;
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding-top: 20px;
}

.jumbotron {
    text-align: center;
    background-color: transparent;
}

.jumbotron .btn {
    font-size: 21px;
    padding: 14px 24px;
}

.not-set {
    color: #c55;
    font-style: italic;
}

/* add sorting icons to gridview sort links */
a.asc:after, a.desc:after {
    position: relative;
    top: 1px;
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings';
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: normal;
    line-height: 1;
    padding-left: 5px;
}

a.asc:after {
    content: "\e151";
}

a.desc:after {
    content: "\e152";
}

.sort-numerical a.asc:after {
    content: "\e153";
}

.sort-numerical a.desc:after {
    content: "\e154";
}

.sort-ordinal a.asc:after {
    content: "\e155";
}

.sort-ordinal a.desc:after {
    content: "\e156";
}

.grid-view td {
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.grid-view .filters input,
.grid-view .filters select {
    min-width: 50px;
}

.hint-block {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 5px;
    color: #999;
}

.error-summary {
    color: #a94442;
    background: #fdf7f7;
    border-left: 3px solid #eed3d7;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    margin: 0 0 15px 0;
}

/* align the logout "link" (button in form) of the navbar */
.nav li > form > button.logout {
    padding: 15px;
    border: none;
}

@media(max-width:767px) {
    .nav li > form > button.logout {
        display:block;
        text-align: left;
        width: 100%;
        padding: 10px 15px;
    }
}

.nav > li > form > button.logout:focus,
.nav > li > form > button.logout:hover {
    text-decoration: none;
}

.nav > li > form > button.logout:focus {
    outline: none;
}

ปรับแต่ง vendor/yiisoft/yii2-bootstrap/NavBar.php

<?php
/**
 * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
 * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
 */

namespace yii\bootstrap;

use Yii;
use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;

/**
 * NavBar renders a navbar HTML component.
 *
 * Any content enclosed between the [[begin()]] and [[end()]] calls of NavBar
 * is treated as the content of the navbar. You may use widgets such as [[Nav]]
 * or [[\yii\widgets\Menu]] to build up such content. For example,
 *
 * ```php
 * use yii\bootstrap\NavBar;
 * use yii\bootstrap\Nav;
 *
 * NavBar::begin(['brandLabel' => 'NavBar Test']);
 * echo Nav::widget([
 *     'items' => [
 *         ['label' => 'Home', 'url' => ['/site/index']],
 *         ['label' => 'About', 'url' => ['/site/about']],
 *     ],
 *     'options' => ['class' => 'navbar-nav'],
 * ]);
 * NavBar::end();
 * ```
 *
 * @see http://getbootstrap.com/components/#navbar
 * @author Antonio Ramirez <amigo.cobos@gmail.com>
 * @author Alexander Kochetov <creocoder@gmail.com>
 * @since 2.0
 */
class NavBar extends Widget
{
    /**
     * @var array the HTML attributes for the widget container tag. The following special options are recognized:
     *
     * - tag: string, defaults to "nav", the name of the container tag.
     *
     * @see \yii\helpers\Html::renderTagAttributes() for details on how attributes are being rendered.
     */
    public $options = [];
    /**
     * @var array the HTML attributes for the container tag. The following special options are recognized:
     *
     * - tag: string, defaults to "div", the name of the container tag.
     *
     * @see \yii\helpers\Html::renderTagAttributes() for details on how attributes are being rendered.
     */
    public $containerOptions = [];
    /**
     * @var string|boolean the text of the brand or false if it's not used. Note that this is not HTML-encoded.
     * @see http://getbootstrap.com/components/#navbar
     */
    public $brandLabel = false;
    /**
     * @var array|string|boolean $url the URL for the brand's hyperlink tag. This parameter will be processed by [[\yii\helpers\Url::to()]]
     * and will be used for the "href" attribute of the brand link. Default value is false that means
     * [[\yii\web\Application::homeUrl]] will be used.
     * You may set it to `null` if you want to have no link at all.
     */
    public $brandUrl = false;
    /**
     * @var array the HTML attributes of the brand link.
     * @see \yii\helpers\Html::renderTagAttributes() for details on how attributes are being rendered.
     */
    public $brandOptions = [];
    /**
     * @var string text to show for screen readers for the button to toggle the navbar.
     */
    public $screenReaderToggleText = 'Toggle navigation';
    /**
     * @var boolean whether the navbar content should be included in an inner div container which by default
     * adds left and right padding. Set this to false for a 100% width navbar.
     */
    public $renderInnerContainer = true;
    /**
     * @var array the HTML attributes of the inner container.
     * @see \yii\helpers\Html::renderTagAttributes() for details on how attributes are being rendered.
     */
    public $innerContainerOptions = [];


    /**
     * Initializes the widget.
     */
    public function init()
    {
        parent::init();
        $this->clientOptions = false;
        if (empty($this->options['class'])) {
            Html::addCssClass($this->options, ['navbar', 'navbar-expand-md', 'navbar-light', 'bg-light']);
        } else {
            Html::addCssClass($this->options, ['widget' => 'navbar']);
        }
        /*if (empty($this->options['role'])) {
            $this->options['role'] = 'navigation';
        }*/
        $options = $this->options;
        $tag = ArrayHelper::remove($options, 'tag', 'nav');
        echo Html::beginTag($tag, $options);
        if ($this->renderInnerContainer) {
            if (!isset($this->innerContainerOptions['class'])) {
                Html::addCssClass($this->innerContainerOptions, 'container');
            }
            echo Html::beginTag('div', $this->innerContainerOptions);
        }
        //echo Html::beginTag('div', ['class' => 'navbar-header']);
        if (!isset($this->containerOptions['id'])) {
            $this->containerOptions['id'] = "{$this->options['id']}-collapse";
        }

        if ($this->brandLabel !== false) {
            Html::addCssClass($this->brandOptions, ['widget' => 'navbar-brand']);
            echo Html::a($this->brandLabel, $this->brandUrl === false ? Yii::$app->homeUrl : $this->brandUrl, $this->brandOptions);
        }
        echo $this->renderToggleButton();
        //echo Html::endTag('div');
        Html::addCssClass($this->containerOptions, ['collapse' => 'collapse', 'widget' => 'navbar-collapse']);
        $options = $this->containerOptions;
        $tag = ArrayHelper::remove($options, 'tag', 'div');
        echo Html::beginTag($tag, $options);
    }

    /**
     * Renders the widget.
     */
    public function run()
    {
        $tag = ArrayHelper::remove($this->containerOptions, 'tag', 'div');
        echo Html::endTag($tag);
        if ($this->renderInnerContainer) {
            echo Html::endTag('div');
        }
        $tag = ArrayHelper::remove($this->options, 'tag', 'nav');
        echo Html::endTag($tag);
        BootstrapPluginAsset::register($this->getView());
    }

    /**
     * Renders collapsible toggle button.
     * @return string the rendering toggle button.
     */
    protected function renderToggleButton()
    {
        $screenReader = "<span class=\"navbar-toggler-icon\"></span>";

        return Html::button("{$screenReader}\n", [
            'class' => 'navbar-toggler',
            'data-toggle' => 'collapse',
            'data-target' => "#{$this->containerOptions['id']}",
            'aria-controls' =>"{$this->containerOptions['id']}",
            'aria-expanded' => 'false',
            'aria-label' => "{$this->screenReaderToggleText}"
        ]);
    }
}

ปรับแต่ง vendor/yiisoft/yii2-bootstrap/Nav.php

<?php
/**
 * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
 * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
 */

namespace yii\bootstrap;

use Yii;
use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;

/**
 * Nav renders a nav HTML component.
 *
 * For example:
 *
 * ```php
 * echo Nav::widget([
 *     'items' => [
 *         [
 *             'label' => 'Home',
 *             'url' => ['site/index'],
 *             'linkOptions' => [...],
 *         ],
 *         [
 *             'label' => 'Dropdown',
 *             'items' => [
 *                  ['label' => 'Level 1 - Dropdown A', 'url' => '#'],
 *                  '<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>',
 *                  '<div class="dropdown-header">Dropdown Header</div>',
 *                  ['label' => 'Level 1 - Dropdown B', 'url' => '#'],
 *             ],
 *         ],
 *         [
 *             'label' => 'Login',
 *             'url' => ['site/login'],
 *             'visible' => Yii::$app->user->isGuest
 *         ],
 *     ],
 *     'options' => ['class' =>'nav-pills'], // set this to nav-tab to get tab-styled navigation
 * ]);
 * ```
 *
 * Note: Multilevel dropdowns beyond Level 1 are not supported in Bootstrap 3.
 *
 * @see http://getbootstrap.com/components/#dropdowns
 * @see http://getbootstrap.com/components/#nav
 *
 * @author Antonio Ramirez <amigo.cobos@gmail.com>
 * @since 2.0
 */
class Nav extends Widget
{
    /**
     * @var array list of items in the nav widget. Each array element represents a single
     * menu item which can be either a string or an array with the following structure:
     *
     * - label: string, required, the nav item label.
     * - url: optional, the item's URL. Defaults to "#".
     * - visible: boolean, optional, whether this menu item is visible. Defaults to true.
     * - linkOptions: array, optional, the HTML attributes of the item's link.
     * - options: array, optional, the HTML attributes of the item container (LI).
     * - active: boolean, optional, whether the item should be on active state or not.
     * - dropDownOptions: array, optional, the HTML options that will passed to the [[Dropdown]] widget.
     * - items: array|string, optional, the configuration array for creating a [[Dropdown]] widget,
     *   or a string representing the dropdown menu. Note that Bootstrap does not support sub-dropdown menus.
     * - encode: boolean, optional, whether the label will be HTML-encoded. If set, supersedes the $encodeLabels option for only this item.
     *
     * If a menu item is a string, it will be rendered directly without HTML encoding.
     */
    public $items = [];
    /**
     * @var boolean whether the nav items labels should be HTML-encoded.
     */
    public $encodeLabels = true;
    /**
     * @var boolean whether to automatically activate items according to whether their route setting
     * matches the currently requested route.
     * @see isItemActive
     */
    public $activateItems = true;
    /**
     * @var boolean whether to activate parent menu items when one of the corresponding child menu items is active.
     */
    public $activateParents = false;
    /**
     * @var string the route used to determine if a menu item is active or not.
     * If not set, it will use the route of the current request.
     * @see params
     * @see isItemActive
     */
    public $route;
    /**
     * @var array the parameters used to determine if a menu item is active or not.
     * If not set, it will use `$_GET`.
     * @see route
     * @see isItemActive
     */
    public $params;
    /**
     * @var string this property allows you to customize the HTML which is used to generate the drop down caret symbol,
     * which is displayed next to the button text to indicate the drop down functionality.
     * Defaults to `null` which means `<span class="caret"></span>` will be used. To disable the caret, set this property to be an empty string.
     */
    public $dropDownCaret;
    /**
     * @var string name of a class to use for rendering dropdowns withing this widget. Defaults to [[Dropdown]].
	 * @since 2.0.7
     */
	public $dropdownClass = 'yii\bootstrap\Dropdown';


    /**
     * Initializes the widget.
     */
    public function init()
    {
        parent::init();
        if ($this->route === null && Yii::$app->controller !== null) {
            $this->route = Yii::$app->controller->getRoute();
        }
        if ($this->params === null) {
            $this->params = Yii::$app->request->getQueryParams();
        }
        if ($this->dropDownCaret === null) {
            $this->dropDownCaret = '<span class="caret"></span>';
        }
        Html::addCssClass($this->options, ['widget' => 'navbar-nav']);
    }

    /**
     * Renders the widget.
     */
    public function run()
    {
        BootstrapAsset::register($this->getView());
        return $this->renderItems();
    }

    /**
     * Renders widget items.
     */
    public function renderItems()
    {
        $items = [];
        foreach ($this->items as $i => $item) {
            if (isset($item['visible']) && !$item['visible']) {
                continue;
            }
            $items[] = $this->renderItem($item);
        }

        return Html::tag('ul', implode("\n", $items), $this->options);
    }

    /**
     * Renders a widget's item.
     * @param string|array $item the item to render.
     * @return string the rendering result.
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
     */
    public function renderItem($item)
    {
        if (is_string($item)) {
            return $item;
        }
        if (!isset($item['label'])) {
            throw new InvalidConfigException("The 'label' option is required.");
        }
        $encodeLabel = isset($item['encode']) ? $item['encode'] : $this->encodeLabels;
        $label = $encodeLabel ? Html::encode($item['label']) : $item['label'];
        $options = ArrayHelper::getValue($item, 'options', []);
        $items = ArrayHelper::getValue($item, 'items');
        $url = ArrayHelper::getValue($item, 'url', '#');
        $linkOptions = ArrayHelper::getValue($item, 'linkOptions', []);

        if (isset($item['active'])) {
            $active = ArrayHelper::remove($item, 'active', false);
        } else {
            $active = $this->isItemActive($item);
        }

        if (empty($items)) {
            $items = '';
        } else {
            $linkOptions['data-toggle'] = 'dropdown';
            Html::addCssClass($options, ['widget' => 'dropdown']);
            Html::addCssClass($linkOptions, ['widget' => 'dropdown-toggle']);
            if (is_array($items)) {
                $items = $this->isChildActive($items, $active);
                $items = $this->renderDropdown($items, $item);
            }
        }

        Html::addCssClass($options, 'nav-item');
        Html::addCssClass($linkOptions, 'nav-link');

        if ($this->activateItems && $active) {
            Html::addCssClass($linkOptions, 'active');
        }

        return Html::tag('li', Html::a($label, $url, $linkOptions) . $items, $options);
    }

    /**
     * Renders the given items as a dropdown.
     * This method is called to create sub-menus.
     * @param array $items the given items. Please refer to [[Dropdown::items]] for the array structure.
     * @param array $parentItem the parent item information. Please refer to [[items]] for the structure of this array.
     * @return string the rendering result.
     * @since 2.0.1
     */
    protected function renderDropdown($items, $parentItem)
    {
		/** @var Widget $dropdownClass */
		$dropdownClass = $this->dropdownClass;
		return $dropdownClass::widget([
            'options' => ArrayHelper::getValue($parentItem, 'dropDownOptions', []),
            'items' => $items,
            'encodeLabels' => $this->encodeLabels,
            'clientOptions' => false,
            'view' => $this->getView(),
        ]);
    }

    /**
     * Check to see if a child item is active optionally activating the parent.
     * @param array $items @see items
     * @param boolean $active should the parent be active too
     * @return array @see items
     */
    protected function isChildActive($items, &$active)
    {
        foreach ($items as $i => $child) {
            if (ArrayHelper::remove($items[$i], 'active', false) || $this->isItemActive($child)) {
                Html::addCssClass($items[$i]['options'], 'active');
                if ($this->activateParents) {
                    $active = true;
                }
            }
        }
        return $items;
    }

    /**
     * Checks whether a menu item is active.
     * This is done by checking if [[route]] and [[params]] match that specified in the `url` option of the menu item.
     * When the `url` option of a menu item is specified in terms of an array, its first element is treated
     * as the route for the item and the rest of the elements are the associated parameters.
     * Only when its route and parameters match [[route]] and [[params]], respectively, will a menu item
     * be considered active.
     * @param array $item the menu item to be checked
     * @return boolean whether the menu item is active
     */
    protected function isItemActive($item)
    {
        if (!$this->activateItems) {
            return false;
        }
        if (isset($item['url']) && is_array($item['url']) && isset($item['url'][0])) {
            $route = $item['url'][0];
            if ($route[0] !== '/' && Yii::$app->controller) {
                $route = Yii::$app->controller->module->getUniqueId() . '/' . $route;
            }
            if (ltrim($route, '/') !== $this->route) {
                return false;
            }
            unset($item['url']['#']);
            if (count($item['url']) > 1) {
                $params = $item['url'];
                unset($params[0]);
                foreach ($params as $name => $value) {
                    if ($value !== null && (!isset($this->params[$name]) || $this->params[$name] != $value)) {
                        return false;
                    }
                }
            }

            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }
}

 


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เป็นสมาชิกเมื่อ: 18 ธ.ค. 2009

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